Major Depressive Disorder (Depression)

Depression is a chronic mood disorder that causes persistent sadness and loss of interest in life. It affects thoughts, emotions, and behavior, making daily activities difficult.

Symptoms:

  • Feeling empty, hopeless, or sad
  • Loss of interest in activities
  • Slowed thinking or difficulty concentrating
  • Changes in appetite
  • Unexplained physical pain
  • Anxiety, irritability

In children:

  • Clinginess, excessive worry
  • Feeling negative
  • Poor school performance

Treatment:

  • Psychotherapy
  • Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT)
  • Interpersonal Psychotherapy